MQTT Fan
The mqtt
fan platform lets you control your MQTT enabled fans.
In an ideal scenario, the MQTT device will have a state_topic
to publish state changes. If these messages are published with a RETAIN
flag, the MQTT fan will receive an instant state update after subscription and will start with the correct state. Otherwise, the initial state of the fan will be false
/ off
.
When a state_topic
is not available, the fan will work in optimistic mode. In this mode, the fan will immediately change state after every command. Otherwise, the fan will wait for state confirmation from the device (message from state_topic
).
Optimistic mode can be forced even if a state_topic
is available. Try to enable it if you are experiencing incorrect fan operation.
To enable MQTT fans in your installation, add the following to your configuration.yaml
file:
# Example configuration.yml entry
fan:
- platform: mqtt
command_topic: "bedroom_fan/on/set"
Configuration Variables
- name
-
(string)(Optional)The name of the fan.
Default value: MQTT Fan
- command_topic
-
(string)(Required)The MQTT topic to publish commands to change the fan state.
- state_topic
-
(string)(Optional)The MQTT topic subscribed to receive state updates.
- payload_on
-
(string)(Optional)The payload that represents the running state.
Default value: true
- payload_off
-
(string)(Optional)The payload that represents the stop state.
Default value: false
- state_value_template
-
(string)(Optional)Defines a template to extract a value from the state.
- qos
-
(integer)(Optional)The maximum QoS level of the state topic.
Default value: 0
- optimistic
-
(boolean)(Optional)Flag that defines if lock works in optimistic mode
Default value:
true
if no state topic defined, elsefalse
. - retain
-
(boolean)(Optional)If the published message should have the retain flag on or not.
Default value: true
- oscillation_state_topic
-
(string)(Optional)The MQTT topic subscribed to receive oscillation state updates.
- oscillation_command_topic
-
(string)(Optional)The MQTT topic to publish commands to change the oscillation state.
- payload_oscillation_on
-
(string)(Optional)The payload that represents the oscillation on state.
Default value: oscillate_on
- payload_oscillation_off
-
(string)(Optional)The payload that represents the oscillation off state.
Default value: oscillate_off
- oscillation_value_template
-
(string)(Optional)Defines a template to extract a value from the oscillation.
- speed_state_topic
-
(string)(Optional)The MQTT topic subscribed to receive speed state updates.
- speed_command_topic
-
(string)(Optional)The MQTT topic to publish commands to change speed state.
- payload_low_speed
-
(string)(Optional)The payload that represents the fan’s low speed.
Default value: low
- payload_medium_speed
-
(string)(Optional)The payload that represents the fan’s medium speed.
Default value: medium
- payload_high_speed
-
(string)(Optional)The payload that represents the fan’s high speed.
Default value: high
- speed_value_template
-
(string)(Optional)Defines a template to extract a value from the speed payload.
- speeds
-
(string list)(Optional)List of speeds this fan is capable of running at. Valid entries are
off
,low
,medium
, andhigh
. - availability_topic
-
(string)(Optional)The MQTT topic subscribed to receive availability (online/offline) updates.
- payload_available
-
(string)(Optional)The payload that represents the available state.
Default value: online
- payload_not_available
-
(string)(Optional)The payload that represents the unavailable state.
Default value: offline
Make sure that your topics match exactly. some-topic/
and some-topic
are different topics.
Examples
In this section you find some real life examples of how to use this fan.
Full configuration
The example below shows a full configuration for a MQTT fan.
# Example configuration.yml entry
fan:
- platform: mqtt
name: "Bedroom Fan"
state_topic: "bedroom_fan/on/state"
command_topic: "bedroom_fan/on/set"
oscillation_state_topic: "bedroom_fan/oscillation/state"
oscillation_command_topic: "bedroom_fan/oscillation/set"
speed_state_topic: "bedroom_fan/speed/state"
speed_command_topic: "bedroom_fan/speed/set"
qos: 0
payload_on: "true"
payload_off: "false"
payload_oscillation_on: "true"
payload_oscillation_off: "false"
payload_low_speed: "low"
payload_medium_speed: "medium"
payload_high_speed: "high"
speeds:
- low
- medium
- high